Reset Password
If you've forgotten your password, you can enter your email address below. An email will then be sent with a link to set up a new password.
Cancel
Reset Link Sent
If the email is registered with our site, you will receive an email with instructions to reset your password. Password reset link sent to:
Check your email and enter the confirmation code:
Don't see the email?
  • Resend Confirmation Link
  • Start Over
Close
If you have any questions, please contact Customer Service

Thousands of cobia escape pens in Ecuador – why scientists are worried  

jetsandmets 62M
85 posts
3/17/2016 12:21 pm
Thousands of cobia escape pens in Ecuador – why scientists are worried


It sounds like science fiction: tens of thousands of voracious, fast-growing fish escape from ocean pens in a foreign environment and begin migrating up the coast, wreaking havoc on native fisheries.

But this is really happening, as thousands of cobia, which are found in the Atlantic but unknown to the Eastern Pacific, were accidentally released from an Ecuadorian aquaculture facility during late summer.

They’ve since been detected off Colombia and Panama, and at least one scientist believes the “rogue” fish are headed to California, with potentially “horrifying” consequences.

Cobia2
Cobia prey on crabs, fish and squid, and are considered voracious. Photo: Courtesy of Milton Love

The cobia have been migrating north at a rate of about 200 miles per month, according to UC Santa Barbara research biologist, Milton Love.

Love stated recently that there’s a 50-50 chance that the cobia will reproduce along the way, and he added that water conditions will be prime for their arrival in Southern California this summer.

“The idea is intellectually interesting and vaguely horrifying at the same time,” Love said. “This is the first time that Southern California waters potentially could have a large and voracious non-native species invade.”

“What effect that will have on the native fishes, no one knows. It might not have any observable effects or it might have considerable ones. A possible scenario is for these fish to become well-established and start chomping down on native fishes.”

Cobia_on_ice
Cobia are an important aquaculture species because of their firm, white flesh. Photo: Courtesy of Wikipedia

Cobia, which can measure 6 feet and weigh about 100 pounds, prey on crabs, fish and squid. They’re also known to follow sharks and other large predators to scavenge on what they kill.

Cobia don’t travel in schools except during spring to early fall spawning seasons, and prefer offshore (pelagic) waters.

Their flesh is white and firm, making the fish ideal aquaculture specimens. The cobia being reared off Ecuador were in netted pens that somehow broke open. Those fish are now considered invasive, and their potential impact remains unknown.

Ross Robertson, a Smithsonian scientist, noted that the lionfish, an Indo-Pacific species now abundant as an invasive and harmful species in the Caribbean, “provides a compelling lesson about the strong adverse effects that alien marine fish can have on native ecosystems.”

Robertson added, “As cobia is the only species in its family, which is most closely related to remoras or shark-suckers, it too represents an unusual type of predator for the tropical East Pacific, which only increases both the degree of uncertainty about its effects and the potential for major disruption of the area’s ecosystems.”

Love, author of Certainly More Than You Wanted to Know About the Fishes of the Pacific Coast, noted that California’s crab fishery might be impacted, since crabs are a chief prey item for cobia.

The researcher said anglers might be the first to encounter cobia, which are an important angling species in the Atlantic and Caribbean (they’re sometimes referred to as black salmon).

“You might expect to see cobia as summer migrants like yellowtail,” Love said. “They seem to be able to compete well with other fish in the vicinity and are generalists as far as what they feed on. Here, they would be in competition with yellowtail, bonito or even with reef fishes like kelp bass.”

To be sure, Southern California anglers will be delighted to catch cobia. But from a fisheries standpoint, their arrival will signal cause for concern.

bull_in_florida 65M
966 posts
3/17/2016 12:51 pm

Well, different from most non-native fish, Cobia has both sport and commercial application. We only wish here on the Gulf Coast that additional tens of thousands of Cobia would show up during this years spring migration along the Gulf!!

Who knows - everything could work out just great! Let's hope it does!


redrockrascal 65M
23580 posts
3/17/2016 12:57 pm

We continue to believe we are the smartest species on the planet . . . then we humans continue it do incredibly stupid things and disprove it.

When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro.

The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.


porterpiper1 57F
3755 posts
3/17/2016 1:13 pm

ok, I think they know what they are doing, and this isn't the first time fish or other animals have done this, when humans can't control something they worry, or cant make money off it they worry, noted they keep say their white flesh or white meat meaning, A new fish to make money off of


Become a member to create a blog